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Abutment

Noun

  1. State of abutting .
  2. That on or against which a body abuts or presses ; as
    1. (a) (Architecture): The solid part of a pier or wall, etc., which receives the thrust or lateral pressure of an arch, vault, or strut . - Gwilt
    2. (b) (Mechanics): A fixed point or surface from which resistance or reaction is obtained, as the cylinder head of a steam engine, the fulcrum of a lever, etc.
    3. (c) In breech-loading firearms, the block behind the barrel which receives the pressure due to recoil.

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08-19-2006 13:26:44