Etymology
Old French acuser , French accuser, Latin accusare, to call to account, accuse; ad- + causa cause, lawsuit. Compare cause
Pronunciation
'ac-cuse*
Transitive Verb
Imperfect and past participle: accused
Present participle: accusing
- to find fault with or put blame on someone
- To charge with, or declare to have committed, a crime or offense
- (Law): to charge with an offense, judicially or by a public process; -- with of; as, to accuse one of a high crime or misdemeanor
- Quotations
- Neither can they prove the things whereof they now accuse me. - Acts 24:13
- We are accused of having persuaded Austria and Sardinia to lay down their arms. - Macaulay
- To charge with a fault; to blame; to censure.
- Quotations
- Their thoughts the meanwhile accusing or else excusing one another. - Romans, 2:15
- To betray; to show - Philip Sidney
Synonyms
Usage
- To Accuse, Charge, Impeach, Arraign . These words agree in bringing home to a person the imputation of wrongdoing.
- To accuse is a somewhat formal act, and is applied usually (though not exclusively) to crimes; as, to accuse of treason.
- Charge is the most generic. It may refer to a crime, a dereliction of duty, a fault, etc.; more commonly it refers to moral delinquencies; as, to charge with dishonesty or falsehood.
- To arraign is to bring (a person) before a tribunal for trial; as, to arraign one before a court or at the bar public opinion.
- To impeach is officially to charge with misbehavior in office; as, to impeach a minister of high crimes.
- Both impeach and arraign convey the idea of peculiar dignity or impressiveness.
Translations
Noun
- (Obsolete): Accusation - Shakespeare