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Laugh

Table of contents

English

Pronunciation

  • US: /læf/, /l{f/
  • British, Australia: /lA:f/

Etymology

Old English laughen , laghen , lauhen , Anglo Saxon hlehhan , hlihhan , hlyhhan , hliehhan ; akin to Old Saxon hlahan , Dutch and German lachen, Old High Germanhlahhan , lahhan , lahhn , Icelandic hlæja Danish lee, Swedish le, Norwegian le, Gothic hlahjan ; perhaps of imitative origin

Intransitive verb

Imperfect and past participle: Laughed
Present participle: Laughing

  1. To show mirth, satisfaction, or derision, by peculiar movement of the muscles of the face, particularly of the mouth, causing a lighting up of the face and eyes, and usually accompanied by the emission of explosive or chuckling sounds from the chest and throat; to indulge in laughter.
    Quotations
    • Queen Hecuba laughed that her eyes ran o'er. - Shakespeare, Troilus and Cressida, I-ii
    • He laugheth that winneth. - Heywood's Prov.
  2. (Figurative): To be or appear gay, cheerful, pleasant, mirthful, lively, or brilliant; to sparkle; to sport.
    Quotations
    • Then laughs the childish year, with flowerets crowned. - Dryden
    • In Folly's cup still laughs the bubble Joy. - Pope
  3. To laugh at, to make an object of laughter or ridicule; to make fun of; to deride.
    Quotations
    • No wit to flatter left of all his store, No fool to laugh at, which he valued more. - Pope

Related terms

  • To laugh in the sleeve— or to laugh up one's sleeve: to laugh secretly, or so as not to be observed, especially while apparently preserving a grave or serious demeanor toward the person or persons laughed at
  • To laugh out: to laugh in spite of some restraining influence; to laugh aloud
  • To laugh out of the other corner (or side) of the mouth, (Slang): to weep or cry; to feel regret, vexation, or disappointment after hilarity or exaltation

Translations

Transitive verb

  1. To affect or influence by means of laughter or ridicule.
    Quotations
    • Will you laugh me asleep, for I am very heavy? - Shakespeare, Tempest, II-i
    • I shall laugh myself to death. - Shakespeare, Tempest, II-ii
  2. To express by, or utter with, laughter; — with out.
    Quotations
    • From his deep chest laughs out a loud applause. - Shakespeare, Troilus and Cressida, I-iii

Related terms

  • To laugh away
    To drive away by laughter; as, to laugh away regret
    To waste in hilarity
    Quotations
    • Pompey doth this day laugh away his fortune." Shakespeare, Antony and Cleopatra, II-vi
  • To laugh down
    To cause to cease or desist by laughter; as, to laugh down a speaker
    To cause to be given up on account of ridicule; as, to laugh down a reform
  • To laugh one out of: to cause one by laughter or ridicule to abandon or give up; as, to laugh one out of a plan or purpose
  • To laugh to scorn: to deride; to treat with mockery, contempt, and scorn; to despise.

Noun

laugh (laughs )

  1. An expression of mirth peculiar to the human species; the sound heard in laughing; laughter. (See the intransitive verb above.)
  2. Something that provokes mirth or scorn.
    Quotations
    • And the loud laugh that spoke the vacant mind. - Goldsmith
    • That man is a bad man who has not within him the power of a hearty laugh. - F. W. Robertson

Translations

  • Irish: gáire
  • Vietnamese: tiếng cười

Related terms

  • laughter
  • the last laugh
  • laugh track = recorded laughter mixed in with a performance.

Synonyms



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08-19-2006 13:26:44