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Rock

Table of contents

English

Pronunciation

Noun

rock (plural rocks )

  1. A reasonably small to moderate sized piece of stone.
  2. Style of music characterized by basic drum-beat based, generally 4/4 riffs, based on (usually electric) guitar, drums, and vocals (generally with bass guitar). Originally a shortening of Rock and Roll but since adopting a slightly different meaning, as a simpler, more modern, metal-like genre, Rock and Roll generally left referring to earlier forms such as the nineteen-fifties, notably more swing-oriented style.
  3. (Uncountable or mass noun) The substance that stones are made of (whilst solid). (The face of the cliff is solid rock.)
  4. A large grassless hill or island.
  5. A type of hard candy in the form of a stick (UK).
  6. Someone who comforts another person.
  7. A swing forward or back.
  8. (slang, American): A crystalized lump of crack cocaine

Translations

  • Czech: skála f (1, 3)
  • Dutch: steen m (1,3), rock m (2), kandij (5), suikerstok (5)
  • Finnish: kivi (1, 3); rokki , rock (2)
  • French: roche m (1), rock m (2)
  • German: Stein m (1), Gestein m (3), Kandiszucker m (5)
  • Greek: πέτρο (1)
  • Interlingua: rocca (1,3); rock (2)
    carraig f2
  • Italian: roccia f (1), rock m (2)
  • Latin: petrus (1), rock (2)
  • Portuguese: rocha f (1,3); rock m (2)
  • Romanian: piatră f, rocă f
  • Russian: скала f (skala)
    skala f (1, 3)
  • Slovene: skala f (1, 3), rock m (2), kamenina f (3)

Intransitive verb

rock (rocked , rocked)

  1. To play, perform, or enjoy rock and roll music, especially with a lot of skill or with a lot of energy.
  2. (Slang) To be something favourable, skillful or positive: to be superlatively good. e.g. "Chocolate rocks."
  3. To swing back and forth. (The boat rocked at anchor.)

Antonyms

Translations

  • Dutch: wiegen (3), schommelen (3)
  • Finnish: rokata (1, 2); jyrätä (2); keinua (3)
  • German: schwanken (3)
  • Interlingua: sonar rock (1); exceller (2); balanciar se, oscillar , vacillar (3)
  • Portuguese: tocar rock (1); ser excelente , ser ótimo (2); balançar (-se), oscilar , vacilar (3)
  • Tupinambá: bibi

Transitive verb

  1. To move (something) back and forth. (Rock the baby to sleep.)

Translations

  • Dutch: wiegen
  • Finnish: keinuttaa
  • French: bercer
  • German: erschüttern
  • Interlingua: balanciar , (a baby in a cradle:) cunar
  • Portuguese: balançar , (a baby:) embalar

Related terms


German

Noun

Rock m (plural Röcke )

  1. A skirt (women's garment).



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08-19-2006 13:26:44