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Stem
English
Pronunciation
Noun
stem (stems )
- The stalk or single supporting structure of a plant or fungus.
- A narrow supporting structure of certain man-made objects, such as drinking glasses.
- (linguistics) A part of an uninflected word to which endings may be added to form inflections of the word.
- (typography) A vertical stroke of a letter.
- (music) A vertical stroke of a symbol representing a note in written music.
Derived terms
Translations
- Chinese: 茎; 詞根 , 词根
- Dutch: stam m, stengel m, steel m
- Finnish: kanta
- French: (1): tige f
- German: Wortstamm m,Stamm m
- Greek: μίσχος m
- Hebrew: שורש m
- Italian: gambo m
- Japanese: 茎 (くき, kuki), 幹 (みき, miki); 語幹 (ごかん , gokan)
- Korean: 줄기
- Portuguese: haste f
- Russian: стержень m (sterzhen')
- Spanish: vástago m
- Swedish: stam c (5); stjälk c (1); skaft n (2, 7); fot c (3, 4); ordstam c (5), stapel c (6); notskaft n (5)
Verb
to stem (stems , stemmed , stemming)
- To descend
- To take out the stem from a word
- To stop, hinder (for instance, a river or blood)
Derived terms
Translations
- Swedish: stamma , härstamma , härröra (1); härleda , ta ut stam (2); stoppa , hejda , hindra , stämma , dämma (3)
Dutch
Noun
stem
- voice
- vote
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