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This

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English

Etymology

Middle English > Old English þis (neuter demonstrative) > North Sea Germanic base *þa- (that) > Proto-Germanic *that > Proto-Indo-European *tod- , extended form of demonstrative pronomial base *to- ; + North Sea Germanic definitive suffix -s > Proto-Indo-European base *so- (this, that).

Pronunciation

  • thĭs, /ðɪs/, /DIs/

Demonstrative pronoun

this

  1. the thing, item, etc.
    this is very important.

Related words

Translations

  • Arabic: هٰذَا (háːðaː) m, هٰذِهِ (haːðíːhi) f, هٰذَانِ (haːðáːni) m dual, هٰتَانِ (haːtáːni) f dual, هٰأُولاَءِ (haːʔuláːʔi) pl
  • Bulgarian: ето (eto), това (tova)
  • Catalan: això n, aquest m, aquesta f
  • Chinese: (zhè), 这个 (zhè ge)
  • Danish: dette
  • Dutch: dit n, deze m/f
  • Esperanto: tio ĉi , ĉi tio
  • Finnish: tämä
  • French: ce m, cet m, cette f
  • Frisian: dit n, dizze m/f
  • German: dies, diese
  • Greek: ούτος (oútos) m, αύτη (ávti) f, τούτο (toúto) n
  • Hebrew: זה (zeh) m, זו (zu) f, זאת (zot) pl
  • Hungarian: ez
  • Icelandic: þessi
  •  : ca
  • Italian: questo m, questa f
  • Japanese: これ (koré)
  • Korean: 이것 (igeot)
  • Latin: hic m, haec f, hoc n
  • Manchu: (ere)
  • Norwegian: dette
  • Persian: اين (in)
  • Polish: ten m, ta f, to n
  • Portuguese: isto
  • Romanian: acest , ăsta m, această , asta f
  • Russian: это (éto)
  • Slovak: toto
  • Spanish: esto
  • Swedish: den här c, denna c, det här n, detta n
  • Thai: นี่ (nèè)

Demonstrative determiner

this

  1. used to indicate something that is nearby
    this website
  2. used to refer to something previously mentioned

Translations

  • Arabic: هٰذَا (háːðaː) m, هٰذِهِ (haːðíːhi) f, هٰذَانِ (haːðáːni) m dual, هٰتَانِ (haːtáːni) f dual, هٰأُولاَءِ (haːʔuláːʔi) pl
  • Bulgarian: този , тази , това , тези (tózi, tázi, tóva, tézi) m/f/n/pl;
тоя , тая , туй , тия (tója, tája, tuj, tíja) m/f/n/pl
  • Chinese: (zhè), 这个 (zhè ge)
  • Czech: tento , tato , toto m/f/n
  • Esperanto: tiu ĉi , ĉi tiu
  • Finnish: tämä sg, nämä pl
  • French: ce m, cet m, cette f
  • German: dieser , diese , dieses, diese m/f/n/pl
  • Greek: ούτος (oútos) m, αύτη (ávti) f, τούτο (toúto) n
  • Hungarian: ez a sg, ezek a pl
  • Italian: questo m, questa f
  • Japanese: この (konó)
  • Korean: (i), 이것 (igeot)
  • Lakota: le sg, lena pl
  • Latin: hic m, haec f, hoc n
  • Polish: ten, ta, to m/f/n
  • Portuguese: este m, esta f, estes pl, estas f/pl
  • Russian: этот , эта , это , эти (étot, éta, éto, éti) m/f/n/pl
  • Slovak: tento m, táto f, toto n
  • Spanish: este m, esta f, estos pl, estas f/pl
  • Swedish: denna c, den här c, detta n, det här n
  • Thai: นี้ (nēē)

Related words



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08-19-2006 13:26:44