|
Wiktionary Appendix:Old English athematic declension
- Athematic Old English nouns are typically one-syllable nouns that umlaut their stem vowel, making ó->é, á->ǽ, an->en, u->y.
- If an ending beginning with an u is present, it becomes e in inflected forms.
- If an athematic noun is masculine, the nominative/accusative plural and dative singular umlaut. If feminine, then the genitive may also umlaut.
Examples
Masculine
Citation form: fót m
| | singular | plural
|
nominative accusative
| fót | fét
|
| genitive
| fót·es | fót·a
|
| dative
| fét | fót·um
|
Short Feminine
Citation form: hnutu f
| | singular | plural
|
| nominative
| hnut·u | hnyte
|
| accusative
| hnut·u | hnut·a
|
| genitive
| hnyt·e or hnute | hnut·a
|
| dative
| hnyt·e | hnut·um
|
Long Feminine
Citation form: bóc f
| | singular | plural
|
| nominative
| bóc | béc
|
| accusative
| bóc | béc
|
| genitive
| béc or bóc·e | bóc·a
|
| dative
| béc | bóc·um
|
Long Neuter
Citation form: scrúd n
| | singular | plural
|
nominative accusative
| scrúd | scrúd
|
| genitive
| scrúd·es | scrúd·a
|
| dative
| scrýd | scrúd·um
|
See also
|
|