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Deduction theorem

In mathematical logic, the deduction theorem states that if a formula F is deducible from E then the implication E → F is demonstrable (i.e. it is "deducible" from the empty set). In symbols, if E \vdash F, then \vdash E \rightarrow F.

The deduction theorem may be generalized to a countable sequence of assumption formulas such that from


E_1, E_2, ... , E_{n-1}, E_n \vdash F, infer E_1, E_2, ... , E_{n-1} \vdash E_n \rightarrow F, and so on until


\vdash E_1\rightarrow(...(E_{n-1} \rightarrow (E_n \rightarrow F))...).


The deduction theorem is a meta-theorem: it is used to deduce proofs in a given theory though it is not a theorem of the theory itself.

See also

conditional proof, propositional calculus.

Reference



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01-04-2007 01:21:04